With the Internet into a new stage of development of mobile, intelligent, and the Internet, the integration of Internet technology and industrial fields, is reshaping the traditional industrial production mode and organization mode, accelerate the process of industrial transformation and upgrading. As a new techno economic paradigm, how to promote the Internet technology to accelerate the integration to the industrial field of infiltration, reshape the smart, efficient, green and modern industrial system, on the one hand need from the policy level to guide and support, on the other hand need to seize China's industrial system transformation and upgrading of key homeopathy

 

"The Internet +" perfecting industrial collaborative innovative networks

 

Internet platform has the characteristics of distributed, openness, sharing, and so on. This makes the relevant R & D, producers and participants can gather together to form a global collaborative sharing system, to build a horizontal scale economy, thus forming a "Internet +" collaborative sharing effect.

 

The characteristics of the Internet will play an important role in promoting the industrial cooperation and innovation in China. But according to statistics, 80% ~ 70% of the high-end scientific and technological talents in Colleges and universities and scientific research institutes, the distribution of scientific and technological resources is not balanced, has not yet formed the enterprise as the main body of industry and research collaborative innovation mechanism, the impact of the industrial independent innovation ability.

 

At present, there are many successful cases in the domestic and international collaborative research and development platform based on the Internet. Such as the Boeing 787 aircraft has achieved more than 30 countries in the world, 135 places, 180 collaborative research and development between the suppliers, domestic enterprises, Haier, millet and other rely on the global open innovation platform with the world's top R & D institutions, colleges and universities and innovative team cooperation, greatly improving the new product development capabilities and market competitiveness.

 

China should make full use of the Internet to promote innovation resources, cooperation and sharing of functions, and vigorously support the development of new open R & D organization model, to further improve and enrich the industrial innovation system.

 

One is in the "China manufacturing 2025" made in the national manufacturing innovation system, relying on the Internet, big data, cloud computing and other technologies to fully integrate the industry's innovation and data resources, accelerate the establishment of innovation center as the core carrier, the public service platform and industry data center as an important support for manufacturing innovation network. Promote the integration of innovation resources in enterprises, colleges and universities, research institutes, and actively promote collaborative innovation.

 

Two is to guide and support the development of professional innovation and collaboration services platform, relying on industrial base and Industrial Park focus on supporting a number of R & D, design, technical advice, intellectual property, technology transfer, standardization and other services in one of the collaborative innovation service platform, to promote innovation and cooperation and sharing of innovative achievements.

 

Three is to develop a number of new research and development organization model, focus, focus, and many other new research and development organization, and support the development of innovative workshops, a guest room, and strengthen support for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.

 

Four is to improve the small and micro enterprise innovation and entrepreneurship service platform network, make up for small and micro enterprises in the technology accumulation, innovation resources and capabilities of the problem.

 

"The Internet +" towards intelligent personalized customization

 

Internet technology and industrial advanced intelligent control technology, new intelligent robot technology, cloud computing technology, such as the depth of the production process automation, intelligent and flexible, so that the intelligent autonomous production is possible: the enterprise can be based on large data platform, based on flexible production, according to customer demand for customized production.

 

Intelligent production and customization has become the important direction of the development of advanced manufacturing industry in the world. Such as Germany SIEMENS Amberg plant through the assembly line on all the machine access network, to achieve the communication of more than 1000 manufacturing units, automatic assembly and assembly of parts, automatic operation of production reached 75%. Another example of Qingdao Hongling group launched a domestic first costume customization platform, by combining traditional industry standardized production and customer data resources, to carry out custom tailor service, greatly enhance the level of corporate profits.

 

China's manufacturing industry is faced with a series of problems, such as low cost of human resources, low value-added products, the implementation of intelligent production, personalized custom will be from the cost saving, efficiency improvement, value development and other aspects of China's manufacturing transformation and upgrading to provide an effective way.

 

One is to promote the industrial enterprises to promote the production process of intelligent transformation, and explore the intelligent workshop, digital chemical plant and other intelligent manufacturing model, to enhance the labor productivity of the manufacturing industry.

 

Three is to develop a robot, high-end CNC machine tools, intelligent molding and 3D printing equipment, new sensors, intelligent instruments, such as the main body of intelligent equipment industry, strengthening the industrial base of intelligent manufacturing, accelerate the transformation of China's manufacturing to China made.

 

"The Internet +" to promote manufacturing services transformation

 

Manufacturing services, refers to the manufacturing enterprises from the traditional production and provide products for the center to provide products, services and integrated solutions to meet the customer's personalized consumer demand process. Service is not the "manufacturing" or simply turning to the producer services, but manufacturing enterprises to realize the value of value-added, enhance the core competitiveness of an important way.

 

The service process of the manufacturing industry in the developed countries began in the 60 ~ 70 years of the last century. Since the beginning of the 1990s, with the rise of the Internet, to accelerate the pace of manufacturing and service integration, especially in recent years, information network technology and the manufacturing industry depth fusion derived from a series of high value-added service new mode and new format and accelerated the process of manufacturing services.

 

At present, the global manufacturing enterprises to provide services in addition to product design and development, system solutions, maintenance and support, installation and operation services and other services, there are a lot of intelligent service model based on the Internet, the real time of online monitoring, remote diagnosis, online operation and maintenance services, etc..

 

Such as the world's leading rail transportation equipment enterprise Alston, through the whole process, the whole level, the whole product life cycle of information service mode, provide integrated control center, automatic train protection, unmanned, signal equipment switching, passenger information and a series of solutions, the current value-added services has become the main source of income.

 

Another example of China's equipment manufacturing leading enterprises in Shaanxi, from the provision of energy recovery power generation equipment, compressors, blowers, steam turbine and specialized equipment to also provide the Internet data center based life cycle management change, to carry out real-time online service, greatly expand the profit space.

 

For the lower end of the value chain of manufacturing industry in China as soon as possible for a long time lock, it is recommended that:

 

One is to speed up the construction of industrial "Internet of things" and "business networking", to create efficient and intelligent service network infrastructure.

 

Two is integrated research and development, design, innovation and service resources, combined with key areas, industry and regional characteristics, the construction of a number of things to the Internet, big data, cloud computing technology to support service based manufacturing public service platform, to promote the transformation of manufacturing enterprises.

 

Three is the combination of online support, supply chain optimization management, personalized custom service and other service oriented manufacturing model to carry out a pilot demonstration, play a leading role.

 

Four is to encourage manufacturing enterprises rely on the Internet technology to carry out various service innovation, focusing on providing customers and market demand expansion services, building manufacturing services value-added network.

 

"The Internet +" improve operation efficiency

 

One important feature of the Internet is to go to the middle link. Through the Internet, big data and other information technology applications can be consumer information and demand directly to the producer, the producer will be based on market demand for raw material procurement, production and logistics distribution, so as to realize from the mass supply and promote production to the consumer to the factory (C2M, Customer-to-Manufactory) demand pull mode.

 

This mode of production, one is through the order of production to solve the problem of inventory, to achieve close to zero inventory of production, making can become a close to zero; two is the short circuit of all intermediate links, real let users with lower prices for high quality products. Such as smart phoneprovider millet company, the use of production outsourcing and network ordering direct mode, the company not only realized the zero inventory and light assets, saving the cost of production, but also improve the market response speed, reduce the market risk.

 

According to the China logistics and purchasing data, the industrial inventory rate is 9.4%, while the industrial inventory rate in developed countries is generally less than 5%, the circulation cost rate is 9.2%, while Japan is only 4.9%. In addition, the supply chain management in our country is less than 20%, while the developed countries are more than 50%. From these data we can see that there is still a big gap between the supply chain management and the cost control of the manufacturing industry in China.

 

Two is to play the third party logistics in the coordination of supply chain enterprise logistics operation advantages, increase the Internet technology application, information instead of inventory, improve response speed, strengthen industrial cost control.

 

"The Internet +" optimized industrial energy management

 

China is a big energy consuming country, which accounted for 70% of the total energy consumption of the whole society, in 2014, China's oil, natural gas, foreign dependence were as high as 59.9% and 32.2%. The economic structure of the high dependence on energy also brings the severe pressure on the resources and environment

 

The Internet and Internet of things technology is applied to the optimization of industrial energy resources management, adjust the load of equipment, balance production scheduling plan, can achieve the purpose of maximizing the energy resources, and has important significance for the industrial intensive and green development.

 

GE company to improve the efficiency of the industrial Internet and energy savings were calculated, the results show that the application of industrial Internet can help China's aviation, electric power, railway, medical, oil and natural gas industry to achieve productivity gains of 15 in the next 1% years willhave the potential to make these industries cost savings of about $24 billion. Among them, only in the field of commercial aviation, save 1% of the fuel means to save $3 billion of fuel costs; gas generating unit energy consumption reduced by 1%, which means that the value of 8 billion U. S. dollars of fuel; in the field of rail transport, if the efficiency of 1%, it means to save 2 billion U.S. dollars in fuel costs.

 

In the face of such a prospect, one is actively using the Internet to carry out energy optimization management. Accelerate the transformation of the power grid, improve the transmission and use efficiency, enhance security and stability; support for large scale enterprises to build a smart energy management platform, building small and medium enterprise energy management public service cloud platform, the use of energy, scheduling and efficiency of monitoring and scientific analysis, and based on monitoring the use of energy optimization.

 

Two is the policy support to develop the energy management, industrial energy management and energy management technology and solutions, and actively cultivate the integrated ecosystem including technology, product, system, platform, certification, testing and so on.

 

Three is the construction of the solar energy, wind energy as the main body of the distributed renewable energy, and promote the distributed generation, energy storage, distribution and other energy Internet core technology to achieve a breakthrough, and promote the effective access to distributed energy, form an open shared energy network.